std::basic_string::substr
From cppreference.com
< cpp | string | basic string
| basic_string substr( size_type pos = 0, size_type count = npos ) const; |
||
Returns a substring [pos, pos+count). If the requested substring extends past the end of the string, or if count == npos, the returned substring is [pos, size()).
Contents |
[edit] Parameters
| pos | - | position of the first character to include |
| count | - | length of the substring |
[edit] Return value
- An empty string if pos ==
size(). - String containing the substring
[pos, pos+count).
[edit] Exceptions
std::out_of_range if pos > size()
[edit] Complexity
Linear in count
[edit] Example
Run this code
#include <string> #include <iostream> int main() { std::string a = "0123456789abcdefghij"; std::string sub1 = a.substr(10); std::cout << sub1 << '\n'; std::string sub2 = a.substr(5, 3); std::cout << sub2 << '\n'; std::string sub3 = a.substr(12, 100); std::cout << sub3 << '\n'; std::string sub4 = a.substr(a.size()-3, 50); std::cout << sub4 << '\n'; }
Output:
abcdefghij 567 cdefghij hij
[edit] See also
| copies characters (public member function) | |
| returns the number of characters (public member function) | |
| find characters in the string (public member function) |